Corruption has become a part of the structure of state institutions and the spread of this dangerous phenomenon makes it an obstacle to the progress of the process of development and construction. Corruption is defined as violating laws and deviating to achieve personal financial gain, knowing that the phenomenon of corruption hinders the process of construction and progress at all economic, financial, political and social levels. Cultural and service wastes waste money, wealth, time and energies and hinders the performance of responsibilities.
The basic mechanisms of administrative and financial corruption are a phenomenon that overlaps in all sectors of society and its relationships, starting with the state and its official legislative and executive institutions, and ending with individuals.
Corruption affects the fabric of societies and the behavior of individuals, which has adverse effects on economic development.
As corruption has become cumulative as a result of the absence of strict oversight and the absence of the principle of reward and punishment, the legal and financial transgressions of the official encourage every employee in state institutions to commit similar transgressions, which leads to a decline in the performance of the state administration. Among the most prominent effects of corruption is a reduction in economic growth rates and a slowdown in the development process, an increase in unemployment and an increase in Poverty, as corruption has caused tragedies for thousands of millions of people throughout history, through its devastating effects on societies and countries and reducing the levels of injustice generated by it. The corruptors resort to various ways and means to reach their goals, including provoking strife and wars within societies and between countries. Internal and external wars are considered the worst results and effects. Corruption. In addition, corruption plays a strong role in distorting economic and human relations, and its spread leads to increasing human tragedies, widespread injustice, and wasting and misusing many of the state’s public resources.